Aquarium
plants transform your aquarium from a plain tank with fish to a world
of underwater creatures and anemones. Not only does it increase the
beauty of your tank but it improves your fishes living environment.
Your first decision will need to be whether you want live or artificial
plants. The only benefit to artificial plants is that they don’t
die and require no maintenance on your part. Live plants have many
beneficial qualities which affect the health of your fish and your
fish tank. Live plants provide a source of food for your fish and
improve your water quality. Simply put, they create a more natural
environment for your fish. They also come in a large selection of
exquisite colors unmatched by artificial plants.
The next step will be to purchase a material that your plants can
grow in. We call this substrate. This can include a multitude of items
such as gravel, sand, dirt or kitty litter. Your plants will anchor
to the substrate, allowing them to grow.
Lighting will also affect your plants as it affects their growth.
Built in lighting at the top of your tank is always a good idea. However,
too much light can goes algae growth so it’s best to periodically
turn of the lights.
The other two important qualities of healthy plant life are nutrients
and CO2. Plants need plenty of both to survive. Some nutrients can
actually be incurred naturally through the fish life while other plants
will need to be fertilized. The same thing applies with CO2. Some
of it is derived naturally from such things as the respiration of
the fish while some of it may need to be added.
Keep in mind that certain plants work better with other plants and
certain fish thrive better with specific plants. After you have purchased
your fish, do some quick research on which plants your breed of fish
will like best.
Adding aquarium plants to your tank will add to the beauty of your
tank whether you pick plain green artificial plants or live exotic
plants. Plants provide a source of food, keep your fish happier and
healthier, and will take you one step closer to looking like you have
a piece of the ocean right there in your home.